Last week, I received a completely transcribed version of my grandfather's memoir. I've been considering starting a separate, stand-alone website for my grandfather and getting the transcript was the "push" that I needed to finally make the change.
This blog will remain, but I will only be making changes to the new website: josesibayan.com, from now on. I'm planning on copying the memoirs from from this site to the new site, so there will be some duplication between the sites. Any new excerpts will be on the new site as I edit the new transcript.
We have big plans in mind, I want to publish my grandfather's memoir as a book and my cousin and I are setting in motion production for a movie based on his WWII experiences. Please be on the lookout for new announcements!
Monday, June 13, 2011
Thursday, March 17, 2011
The "ID" Story - March 23, 1993
Jose B. Sibayan's Japanese Issued ID |
"For everything comes from God alone. Everything lives by his power, and everything is for his glory. To him be glory evermore." Romans 11:36 (The Book)This ID saved my life and my family. It is dated September 1943 and bears the signature of Col. Tomas Domaoal who was born in Bangued, Abra. My picture was taken when I was still single before the outbreak of World War II. A seal of Major Sugiyama, a high ranking officer of the Japanese Kem Pie Tai (Military Policy Command), is stamped on the Japanese characters.
Major Sugiyama was the Superintendent of the Constabulary Academies 1, 2 & 3 in Manila during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines. His office was in Academy Bldg. No. 1 where I worked as Clerk-Stenographer and at the same time as Chief Clerk of Academies 1 & 2 located in Intramoros. He was my friend.
When Nana Iday, mother of Manang Susing, died in Manila in 1943, transportation from the City to the provinces was very difficult. Major Sugiyama game me a PASS to have the body of my late auntie shipped by train accompanied by Manong Pito, husband of Manang Loling, from Manila to Tagudin, Ilocos Sur.
This ID was issued to me when I became a Civil Service employee of the Constabulary Academy. I started as a janitor in Academy Bldg. No. 3 in Sampaloc, Manila; was promoted as a clerk there and later on transferrred to Intramoros after taking a course in the Government Employees Institute where my grade in Nippongo was 98%. In that Institute I mounted a platform every morning to lead the students in Radio Taiso or Physical Exercise before taking our breakfast after bowing towards the Rising Sun at six in the morning led by our Japanese Instructors.
Inside the Armory of the Academy in Intramoros, Manila, was an underground radio connected with the Headquarters of General MacArthur operated by T/Sgt. Hilarion de los Santos, a friend of mine. Hence, I was a member of the underground guerrilla movement relaying information received from American source. When Gen. MacArthur landed in Leyte, T/Sgt. de los Santos left the Academy with a truckload of rifles from the Armory and joined the guerrillas outside of Manila. Col. Domaoal and the other officers of the Academy were executed by the Japanese. At that time I was already in the province with my family.
Nana Ulli, Pat's mother, developed cancer of the cervix that was found beyond medical remedy in the Philippine General Hospital after the birth of Betty. The doctor's advice was for us to take her to the province where she can have better food as there was a grave shortage of food in the city. She also wanted to be treated by the "herbolarios" there.
To encourage the people of Manila to leave for the provinces, government employees were allowed to transfer as Food Production or Pacification agents with full pay and allowances in the provinces. I applied as a Food Production Agent in the province of Nueva Vizcaya where Nana Ulli had a sister married to a retired Constabulary soldier, Sgt. Major Hilario Bayabos. It took us one week to reach Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya with me and my family consisting of Pat (my wife), Tony, Betty, and Boy (Rudy) riding on top of the driver's cab of a cargo truck. How we made it is another long story. we arrived there on my birthday, May 8, 1944.
When I reported to the Provincial Governor, Demetrio Quirino, for duty as Food Production Campaign Agent, he immediately assigned me as his Secretary after looking at my ID as Clerk-Stenographer. I did not have to go out to the municipalities and barrios to encourage the farmers to raise more vegetables or farm products.
In due time, Nana Ulli heard of a faith-healer in a barrio not very far from Bayombong who required us to buy some chicken and pork as food offerings for the healing rituals. The entire barrio people got invited. The house was full of people. Then the "healer" went into a trance and started dancing and chanting around her patient as we silently watched. All of a sudden we were startled with the appearance of a Japanese soldier with fixed bayonet ordering us out of the house which was surrounded by soldiers in fixed bayonets ready to spear anyone who made any false move. Only Nana Ulli, who could not move, was left.
We were lined up to be executed with soldiers ready to thrust their bayonets in front and at our back. I was carrying Tony and Pat was carrying Betty. Boy was clinging to my leg as I searched my pockets for my ID with my free hand.
I could see women fainting and others falling to the ground with knees buckling down shaking with fear while men can not control wetting their pants with trembling hands and legs. We were around thirty persons, excepting children, to be massacred. One word from the Japanese could have caused our death. He was in front of me with his sword, ready to give the signal, glittering menacingly in his hand. He was a Japanese Captain.
I bowed down before him and said: "Gomen Nasai" (pardon me) as I showed him my ID with a Constabulary badge attached to it. He took it, read it, and handed it back to me saying in Nippongo: "Interpret." Calling each man to him, he asked them his name, occupation, and where he lives. I interpreted his questions and the men answered by making signs about their occupation and pointing at their house down the hill.
He ordered soldiers to inspect and search every house in the barrio. When the soldiers returned empty-handed for guns, he ordered them back to attention and placed his sword in its scabbard while the soldiers unfixed their bayonets from their guns. Bowing to me he said: "Arigato." As I bowed, I said "Sayonara." When the barrio folks regained their composure they profusely gave me their appreciation and thanks by kissing my feet, saying: "Last week the Japs killed all nearby people of Barrio La Torre." I advised them that we should give our praises and thanksgiving to God.
We were suspected as guerrilla collaborators or a part of the hospital people that left the hospitals with the guerrillas several hours before our healing rituals. The Provincial Hospital was just across the hill of Barrio Busilak not far from the town of Bayombong where the Jap soldiers were stationed.
After the death of Nana Ulli, we witnessed with our own eyes the almost everyday execution of innocent men, women and children by the same Jap soldiers. Truckloads of passengers of confiscated vehicles passing Bayombong were killed daily.
The house where we evacuated was just across the fence of the school building converted into a barracks by the Japanese. Back of our house was the dry river bed of the Magat River where shallow graves were dug into which the bayoneted victims were thrown and covered while they were still moving. We watched with terrified eyes the merciless massacre from our kitchen window. It was a terrible daily nightmare!
If not for this "ID" we could have been innocent martyrs like those unfortunate victims of WAR! Praise the Lord.
JSB
Tuesday, February 22, 2011
Cost of Video Transfer/Digitizing Service
I've done some research on getting all the pictures, videos, film, and slides digitized and it will cost at the least $438.95 to get everything done. I'll keep you posted on how it's going.
Labels:
digitizing,
donations,
ebook,
editor,
pdf
Monday, February 21, 2011
Donation Request and PDF of 1990 Memoirs
Hello everyone. For those of you who are interested, I've created a pdf/ebook of the first set of memoirs that I've transcribed from my grandfather's writings. I'm looking for donations to cover the cost of digitizing the huge stack of pictures, videos, slides, and audio tapes that I mentioned in the previous post. I'm in the middle of figuring out what it costs, but I'm assuming that getting the betamax and the slides converted will be expensive. I'll send a copy of the pdf to anyone who donates anything, from $1 to $100. Just use the donation button at the top left of the screen.
Thanks all.
Thanks all.
Thursday, February 17, 2011
Thank You From the Sibayan Clan
We buried my grandfather a week and a half ago and I've been busy getting my regular life back on track. It was a beautiful ceremony with family and many old friends coming to pay their respects. My mother, Jocelyn Lontok; my uncle Antonio Sibayan, and myself Christopher Lontok gave the eulogies.
He was buried with full military honors along with a 3-volley salute and the playing of Taps.
I especially want to thank those who took the time to email or message me with their condolences. Your thoughts are greatly appreciated.
Thanks for all the support for the blog and for encouraging me to keep my grandfather's memory alive.
He was buried with full military honors along with a 3-volley salute and the playing of Taps.
I especially want to thank those who took the time to email or message me with their condolences. Your thoughts are greatly appreciated.
Thanks for all the support for the blog and for encouraging me to keep my grandfather's memory alive.
Labels:
funeral,
Jose Sibayan
Chapter Titles From the 1994-1998 Memoir
A lot of people have expressed an interest in my grandfather's longer 300+ page memoir. Here are the chapter titles, I just need to go about getting them all transcribed. This is where he goes into detail on his days during WWII, the Bataan Death March, Philippine Military Academy, and his time in Vietnam. There's also more detail on his early life. I've transcribed a handful of entries from here, but most of it is still left to go. This memoir goes up to 1970. There is probably more covering his later life, but I have to locate it.
Also, I came across a milk crate of slides, video tapes, film, and audio recordings that he made that I saved after he moved from the house on Wilsky Blvd. I just need to get all that digitized for posterity. Any help on that would be really appreciated!
Also, I came across a milk crate of slides, video tapes, film, and audio recordings that he made that I saved after he moved from the house on Wilsky Blvd. I just need to get all that digitized for posterity. Any help on that would be really appreciated!
Chapter | Page |
Introduction | 1 |
Story of My Life | 5 |
Our Sleeping Time | 7 |
My Grandfather Gavino Bravo | 9 |
My Grandfather Eleuterio Sibayan (Terio) | 11 |
My Father Florencio Sibayan (Inciong) | 12 |
My Mother Victoriana (Toyang & Idot) | 15 |
Raft Riding Down Abra River | 18 |
Mother’s Misfortune | 20 |
Orphan’s Song | 23 |
Pre School Life | 25 |
Early Primitive Life | 26 |
Early School Experiences | 28 |
The School Teachers | 30 |
Unforgettable School Experiences | 35 |
Big Scar on My Shin | 36 |
Industrial Work | 37 |
My High School Days | 39 |
Second Year H.S. | 40 |
Third Year H.S. | 41 |
Chess With Tata Anton | 44 |
Fourth Year H.S. | 47 |
Balik-Bayan in 1993 | 49 |
Dead-End Situation | 50 |
Bangued Memories | 51 |
Ping-Pong | 52 |
Pool | 53 |
Fighting Cocks & Chickens | 54 |
Page | 57 |
Ambition | 58 |
Garden & Plants | 59 |
Nita | 60 |
Mysterious Fire | 62 |
Moro Moro | 63 |
Sarsuela | 66 |
Cine Hawaii | 67 |
Cine Tuazon | 68 |
Piped Water | 69 |
Electricity | 70 |
Radio | 71 |
Road Asphalting | 72 |
Passenger Buses | 72 |
Kite Flying | 74 |
Marbles | 75 |
Gambling | 75 |
A New Hotel Restaurant | 77 |
Manang Conchang | 78 |
Casamata Hill | 79 |
Calaba River Bank | 80 |
Lagangilang | 81 |
Town Fiesta | 83 |
Women of Bangued; Men of Bangued | 91 |
Social Activities | 105 |
Religious Activities | 107 |
Tennis | 114 |
Jojo of Abra | 116 |
Story About How Jojo Became Miss Red Feather ’70 | 120 |
The Miracle About Jojo’s Money | 127 |
Rehabilitation of a Policeman | 130 |
Life in Kiangan | 140 |
As a Soldier in Kiangan | 143 |
Manila Here I Come! | 147 |
Transformation to a New Life | 148 |
As a Working Student | 152 |
Birthday in Antipolo | 153 |
As a Student in FEU | 155 |
How Pat & I Fell in Love | 156 |
Life as a Corporal | 159 |
Unusual Incident With Maj. D. D. Eisenhower | 161 |
My Schooling in FEU | 162 |
My Enrollment as Engr. Student | 164 |
My Enrollment as Law Student; My Sacrifices in Life With Pat | 168 |
Life as a Newly Married Couple | 171 |
WWII Broke Out | 173 |
Our Retreat to Bataan | 176 |
A Big Lizard & Guns | 177 |
Memorial Day May 29, 1995 | 178 |
A Miracle | 181 |
MOSI Post | 181 |
Bataan Peninsula | 183 |
Thru a Burning Forest | 191 |
Jap Looters | 192 |
Herded Into the Rice Fields | 193 |
Drinking Muddy Water | 194 |
Turnip & Sugar Canes | 195 |
Inside Hot Warehouse | 196 |
The Good & The Bad People | 197 |
Guards Killing P.O.W.s | 198 |
Marching Under the Rain | 199 |
Arrival in San Fernando | 200 |
A P.O.W. Dies by My Side | 201 |
Life in the P.O.W. Camp | 202 |
Search for Elix | 203 |
Chess Set | 204 |
Body & Beauty Contest | 204 |
Death of Winners | 205 |
Camp Entertainment | 205 |
Shaved Heads | 206 |
Lining Up For Food | 207 |
Unusual Food for P.O.W.s | 208 |
The Miracle of the Grass Detail | 208 |
The Miracle of San Antonio | 210 |
Another Miracle of the Grass Detail | 211 |
P.O.W. From Abra in the CC | 212 |
Saved by Sulphatizol | 212 |
Released Sick P.O.W. | 213 |
Back to Manila as Ex-P.O.W. | 214 |
Tony’s First Steps | 214 |
Life in a War Torn City | 215 |
Days of Recuperation | 216 |
Recuperation, Ruth-Ann Sick, as Gardener, as Cochero | 216 |
Job as Janitor | 217 |
Job as Civil Service Clerk | 218 |
Evacuation to Bayombong | 219 |
Life in the Province | 220 |
Pat’s Mother & Her Cancer | 221 |
Lined Up to be Executed | 222 |
U.S. Planes on Rizal Day | 224 |
Sad New Year | 224 |
Town Bombed | 225 |
Evacuation | 225 |
Our Return to Town | 226 |
Japs in Town | 227 |
Rounding Up Men in Town | 228 |
Execution of Travelers | 229 |
Evacuation to Apad | 230 |
Pat & I Built Our Hut | 231 |
I Got Lost at Night | 231 |
Life of Evacuees | 232 |
Manna From Heaven | 233 |
My Close Encounter With Death | 234 |
Air Raid Scare & Exodus From Bo. Apad | 235 |
The Jap Death March | 236 |
Six Months in Apad as Evacuees | 237 |
Japs in Touch With Us | 238 |
Liberation of Bayombong | 239 |
My Liberation Job as Chief, Philippine Civilian Aid Unit | 240 |
Mopping Up Operation in Town | 241 |
Return to Manila | 242 |
Back to the Army | 243 |
Memories of Legarda Elementary School Building | 244 |
Reunion With My Father and His Family | 245 |
Tommy Tagudar , The Mystery Man | 246 |
Our Life in Kamuning, Quezon City | 247 |
Our Life in Pandacan, Manila | 248 |
Our Life in Guipit | 249 |
Bar Review & Bar Exam | 250 |
Priestly Intervention | 251 |
A Good Dream | 252 |
Asian Flu | 253 |
Rain During Review | 255 |
A “Tip” on Political Law | 256 |
Round of Blowouts & Parties | 257 |
My Return Party in Pandacan | 258 |
The Raagas-Bravo Party | 259 |
Short Lived Glory as Captain-Attorney | 260 |
Job as a Fighting Lawyer | 261 |
Operations on Mount Pinatubo Against the Huks | 262 |
Assigned as S-2, First Battalion Combat Team | 263 |
Return to Camp Crame | 265 |
Life in Camp Crame | 265 |
Tony’s Activities in Crame | 266 |
Betty’s Activities in Crame | 267 |
Bing in Pandacan | 268 |
Jojo in Pandacan and Crame | 269 |
Toots in Crame & Pandacan | 270 |
Bobby in Action | 271 |
Jun-Bun | 272 |
Betty’s Stay in Lucena | 273 |
Tony in Baguio H.S. | 274 |
Tony Back to Crame | 275 |
Duties as Constabulary Officer | 276 |
Constabulary Officers Course | 277 |
Constabulary NCO’s Course | 278 |
Military Affairs Branch, Judge Advocate Service, P.C. | 279 |
Civil & Criminal Cases With Mrs. Flor | 280 |
Termination of Defamation Case | 281 |
Prosecution Case in Lucena, Quezon | 282 |
Transfer From Crame to Baguio | 283 |
Life in Baguio | 284 |
Tony Passed the PMA Exam | 285 |
Transfer to Fort McKinley (Now Fort Bonifacio) | 286 |
Action O, SND | 287 |
My Three Years Stay in Camp Murphy, Quezon City (Now Camp Aguinaldo) | 288 |
Christian Science Involvement | 289 |
Return to Baguio | 290 |
Life in Camp Henry T. Allen | 291 |
Mr. Terte, The Faith Healer | 292 |
Miraculous Healing By Mr. Terte | 293 |
Graduation of Tony in PMA | 294 |
Last Assignment in GHQ, AFP & Last Days in the PMA | 295 |
Retirement Back to Manila | 296 |
Job in Vietnam as ECOI Employee | 297 |
Life in Vietnam | 298 |
Hamlet Community Project | 299 |
Vietnamese Refugees | 300 |
Pat With Me in Vietnam | 301 |
US AID Property Officer | 302 |
Jojo as Miss Red Feather Philippines | 303 |
Victory Parades in Abra | 304 |
Labels:
Jose Sibayan,
memoir
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